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Michigan Bought Its Governor a Summer House on Mackinac Island in 1944 for $15,000. He Needed Somewhere to Put the Other Governors.

3 min read
A large white three-story shingled cottage with a wide covered porch, dormer windows and a fieldstone foundation, framed by dark cedar trees, with a wooden stair leading up from a lawn edged with white flowers.
Photo: Royalbroil, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Every Michigan governor since 1945 has had a summer house on Mackinac Island, and the state got it in the way most things on the island seem to happen: because of a party.

The house is on the West Bluff, above the Grand Hotel, three stories of shingle and clapboard with a deep porch and a stone foundation, looking down over the harbor and, since 1957, the bridge. A Chicago attorney named Lawrence Andrew Young had it built in 1901 to a design by the architect Frederick W. Perkins, with a local contractor, Patrick Doud, doing the work. It cost about $15,000. It has around 7,100 square feet on 1.6 acres, and it is a big house by any standard: five bedrooms and four bathrooms on the second floor, a playroom, and a third floor built for four servants.

For four decades it was a private cottage. Then in 1944 Governor Harry Kelly had a problem. The annual national governors’ conference was coming to Mackinac Island in July 1945, and Michigan’s governor had nowhere on the island to receive anyone. When governors came to Mackinac before that, they stayed in the modest officers’ quarters at Fort Mackinac.

So the Mackinac Island State Park Commission, with a park commissioner named Wilfrid Doyle doing the arranging, bought the Young cottage. The legislature appropriated $15,000, which is to say the state paid in 1944 what the house had cost to build in 1901. Repairs and updating were done with prison labor. The house was ready in time for the Thirty-Seventh Annual Governors’ Conference, July 1 to 4, 1945, and Kelly was the first governor to use it.

He was not the last to leave a mark. G. Mennen Williams, “Soapy,” used it through 1960 and liked the island enough to buy his own cottage there later. John Swainson, who came home from the Second World War disabled, had an elevator put in in 1961. Helen Milliken redesigned the gardens during her husband William Milliken’s fourteen years in office. And in 1983 James and Paula Blanchard did the thing that made it a public building rather than a perk: they opened it for weekly tours.

For most of the years since, that has meant a free walk through the main floor on Wednesday mornings in the summer, with the second floor kept private. The tours were suspended for 2026, so anyone planning a visit should check with the state park before counting on it.

Presidents have stayed there. Truman, Ford and the first Bush are all on the guest list. The house has been renovated more than once, in the Engler years and again in 2011 and 2012, and it went on the National Register of Historic Places in November 1997.

What is worth noticing is how modest the whole transaction was. Michigan did not build a governor’s mansion. It bought a lawyer’s summer place, at his 1901 price, and fixed the roof with prison crews, because a governor needed a respectable porch to stand on for four days in July. Eighty years later it is still the porch.

Sources, credits, and reporting details

Sources & accountability

How this story was reported

Editorial methodArchival synthesis

Last verifiedAug. 15, 2026

Corrections statusNo material correction note is recorded on this article.

Verification note: Drafted 2026-08-15 from the Michigan State Capitol Commission's history of the residence, Mackinac State Historic Parks and the Mackinac Island Tourism Bureau. Room totals and the longer presidential guest list vary by source and are kept out; tours are suspended for 2026 per the tourism bureau.

Primary sources

  1. The Governor's Summer Residence — Michigan State Capitol Commission

    Accessed Aug. 15, 2026.

    Supports: Built 1901 for the Young family; purchased 1944 by the Mackinac Island State Park Commission, arranged by commissioner Wilfrid Doyle, on a $15,000 appropriation; prison labor for repairs; Harry Kelly needing a house for the 1945 governors' conference; governors previously at Fort Mackinac; Williams, Swainson's 1961 elevator, Helen Milliken's gardens; the Blanchards opening weekly tours in 1983.

  2. When you can tour the Michigan Governor's Summer Residence on Mackinac Island — Mackinac Island Tourism Bureau

    Accessed Aug. 15, 2026.

    Supports: Free Wednesday tours in normal summers; tours not running in 2026; purchase in 1944 for $15,000; opened for the Thirty-Seventh Annual Governors' Conference, July 1-4, 1945; Kelly the first governor to use it.

Additional reporting

  1. Michigan Governor's Summer Residence (Wikipedia) — Wikipedia contributors

    Accessed Aug. 15, 2026.

    Supports: Architect Frederick W. Perkins, contractor Patrick Doud, $15,000 construction cost, about 7,100 square feet on 1.6 acres, room counts by floor, presidential guests Truman, Ford and G. H. W. Bush, renovations in the Engler years and 2011-12, National Register 1997-11-17 (97000800).

    Pointer; the state sources confirm cost, size and the NRHP date.

Photo and media credits

  1. Governors Summer Cottage Mackinac Island Lawrence Andrew Young Cottage.jpg (featured image) — Royalbroil, via Wikimedia Commons

    Featured image record. Published Aug. 26, 2011. Accessed Aug. 15, 2026. CC BY-SA 3.0.

    Original 3888×2592, cropped 16:9 (box 0,202,3888,2389), resized to 1600×900 q85. Attachment 2422.

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