For most of the year, Central is quiet. Surviving miners’ homes and the white Central Mine Methodist Church stand along old Stagecoach Road, about five miles north of Phoenix in Keweenaw County. On the last Sunday in July, descendants of mining families and other visitors return for services in the church. The tradition began in 1907.
The Central Mining Company was organized in 1854 around land that contained an ancient mining pit. In its first operating year, 1855, shaft work produced 83,836 pounds of copper, and the company earned more from copper sales than it spent. Across the mine’s working life, Central produced nearly 52 million pounds of copper before closing in 1898.

A town of Cousin Jacks
In 1882, more than 1,200 people lived in 130 homes at Central. The town had two churches, lodges, businesses, a livery that could shelter more than 100 horses, and a school whose enrollment the Keweenaw County Historical Society records as 352. Many of Central’s workers came from Cornwall and were known as “Cousin Jacks.”
Construction of the Methodist church began in 1868, and it opened the following year. It became a center of religious and community life. Life at the mine could also be deadly. On April 22, 1872, a wire rope snapped while 13 men were being lowered into the No. 2 shaft, causing one of the mine’s worst accidents.
As the richest copper deposits dwindled, production declined. The company suspended regular work on August 1, 1894, while a small crew continued searching underground. That search failed to find enough new copper, and the mine closed on July 20, 1898. The Methodist church closed after its final minister served Central in 1903. Its original bell was moved to Mohawk, where the Keweenaw County Historical Society says it still rings.
The Sunday that refused to disappear
After the Keweenaw Central Railroad began carrying passengers past the former town, Alfred Nicholls, a former principal of Central’s school, helped organize an excursion home. On July 21, 1907, roughly 200 former residents returned, reopened the church for a service, shared picnic lunches, and walked the old townsite.
The reunion became an annual gathering on the last Sunday of July. Descendants still return, and a roll call of old Central family names remains part of the service. The tradition continued during the COVID-19 pandemic through outdoor and livestreamed gatherings.
The 2026 reunion
The 2026 Central Mine reunion is scheduled for Sunday, July 26, at Central Mine. The Keweenaw County Historical Society lists services at 9 and 11 a.m., and visitors are welcome. Because event details can change, check the society’s current event calendar before traveling.
Outside reunion day, the historical society operates the Central Mine site and visitor center. Its current 2026 listing says the visitor center is open daily from June 14 through October 11, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., with no admission fee and donations appreciated. The site also includes restored miners’ homes, exhibits, and short walking trails.
Sources, credits, and reporting details
Sources & accountability
How this story was reported
Editorial methodArchival synthesis
Accountable editor:Keegan O’Brien, publisher and editor.
Last verifiedJul. 22, 2026
Corrections statusNo material correction note is recorded on this article.
Verification note: Historical claims were checked against the Keweenaw County Historical Society, an archived National Park Service account, and Smithsonian reporting. The 2026 date and times were checked against the current KCHS event calendar and Visit Keweenaw listing. The two proposed Andrew Jameson images were matched to their exact Wikimedia Commons file pages and CC BY-SA 3.0 rights records.
Primary sources
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Keweenaw County Historical Society event calendar: Annual Central Mine Methodist Church Reunion — Keweenaw County Historical Society
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
Current operator calendar. The page carries an outdated '116 years later' phrase, so the proposed article does not repeat a numbered-anniversary claim.
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Fourth Thursday in History: Road Back to Central — Keweenaw National Historical Park, National Park Service
Published Jul. 27, 2006. Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
Official archived NPS news release; use for historical cross-checking, not current event details.
Additional reporting
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The Central Mine & The Central Mining Company — Keweenaw County Historical Society; L.J. Molloy
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
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Life At Central — Keweenaw County Historical Society; L.J. Molloy
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
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The Churches at Central & The Central Reunion — Keweenaw County Historical Society; L.J. Molloy
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
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Once a Year, This 19th-Century Michigan Ghost Town Comes to Life — Smithsonian Magazine; John Hanc
Published Aug. 11, 2023. Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
Credible secondary reporting with interviews and links to local institutional sources.
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Central — Keweenaw County Historical Society
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
Current site-operator information; recheck seasonal hours before keeping travel guidance beyond 2026.
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120th Central Mine Reunion — Visit Keweenaw
Accessed Jul. 22, 2026.
Used as a current-event cross-check. The proposed article omits the numbered anniversary because KCHS historical listings contain inconsistent numbering.
Photo and media credits
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Central Mine Methodist Church Central MI 2009.jpg — Andrew Jameson / Wikimedia Commons
Featured image record. Published Aug. 9, 2009. Accessed Jul. 22, 2026. CC BY-SA 3.0; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0.
Supports: Featured-image credit for WordPress attachment 1807.
Exact title, subject, creator, aspect ratio, and caption match. WordPress serves a resized 1920 x 1799 copy of the 2450 x 2296 original. Attribution and a license link are required; disclose material changes if any.
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Central Mine Historic District MI 2009 Miners Residence.jpg — Andrew Jameson / Wikimedia Commons
Published Aug. 9, 2009. Accessed Jul. 22, 2026. CC BY-SA 3.0; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0.
Supports: Inline-image credit for WordPress attachment 1808.
Exact title remainder, subject, creator, aspect ratio, and caption match. WordPress serves a resized 1920 x 1327 copy of the 3472 x 2400 original. Attribution and a license link are required; disclose material changes if any.
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